12 KiB
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Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. |
InAppBrowser
The InAppBrowser is a web-browser that is shown in your app when you use the
window.open
call.
var ref = window.open('http://apache.org', '_blank', 'location=yes');
Description
The object returned from a call to window.open
.
Methods
- addEventListener
- removeEventListener
- close
Permissions
Android
app/res/xml/config.xml
<plugin name="InAppBrowser" value="org.apache.cordova.InAppBrowser" />
iOS
config.xml
<plugin name="InAppBrowser" value="CDVInAppBrowser" />
Windows Phone 7 + 8
config.xml
<plugin name="InAppBrowser" />
addEventListener
Adds a listener for an event from the InAppBrowser.
ref.addEventListener(eventname, callback);
-
ref: reference to the InAppBrowser window (
InAppBrowser
) -
eventname: the event to listen for (
String
)loadstart - event fired when the InAppBrowser starts to load a URL loadstop - event fired when the InAppBrowser finished loading a URL loaderror - event fired when the InAppBrowser encounters an error loading a URL exit - event fired when the InAppBrowser window is closed
-
callback: the function that is called when the event is fired. The function is passed an
InAppBrowserEvent
object.
Supported Platforms
- Android
- iOS
- Windows Phone 7 + 8
Quick Example
var ref = window.open('http://apache.org', '_blank', 'location=yes');
ref.addEventListener('loadstart', function() { alert(event.url); });
Full Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>InAppBrowser.addEventListener Example</title>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="cordova-x.x.x.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">
// Wait for Cordova to load
//
document.addEventListener("deviceready", onDeviceReady, false);
// Cordova is ready
//
function onDeviceReady() {
var ref = window.open('http://apache.org', '_blank', 'location=yes');
ref.addEventListener('loadstart', function(event) { alert('start: ' + event.url); });
ref.addEventListener('loadstop', function(event) { alert('stop: ' + event.url); });
ref.addEventListener('loaderror', function(event) { alert('error: ' + event.message); });
ref.addEventListener('exit', function(event) { alert(event.type); });
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
removeEventListener
Removes a listener for an event from the InAppBrowser.
ref.removeEventListener(eventname, callback);
-
ref: reference to the InAppBrowser window (
InAppBrowser
) -
eventname: the event to stop listening for (
String
)loadstart - event fired when the InAppBrowser starts to load a URL loadstop - event fired when the InAppBrowser finished loading a URL loaderror - event fired when the InAppBrowser encounters an error loading a URL exit - event fired when the InAppBrowser window is closed
-
callback: the function that was to be called when the event is fired. The function is passed an
InAppBrowserEvent
object.
Supported Platforms
- Android
- iOS
- Windows Phone 7 + 8
Quick Example
var ref = window.open('http://apache.org', '_blank', 'location=yes');
var myCallback = function() { alert(event.url); }
ref.addEventListener('loadstart', myCallback);
ref.removeEventListener('loadstart', myCallback);
Full Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>InAppBrowser.removeEventListener Example</title>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="cordova-x.x.x.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">
// Wait for Cordova to load
//
document.addEventListener("deviceready", onDeviceReady, false);
// Global InAppBrowser reference
var iabRef = null;
function iabLoadStart(event) {
alert(event.type + ' - ' + event.url);
}
function iabLoadStop(event) {
alert(event.type + ' - ' + event.url);
}
function iabLoadError(event) {
alert(event.type + ' - ' + event.message);
}
function iabClose(event) {
alert(event.type);
iabRef.removeEventListener('loadstart', iabLoadStart);
iabRef.removeEventListener('loadstop', iabLoadStop);
iabRef.removeEventListener('loaderror', iabLoadError);
iabRef.removeEventListener('exit', iabClose);
}
// Cordova is ready
//
function onDeviceReady() {
iabRef = window.open('http://apache.org', '_blank', 'location=yes');
iabRef.addEventListener('loadstart', iabLoadStart);
iabRef.addEventListener('loadstop', iabLoadStop);
iabRef.removeEventListener('loaderror', iabLoadError);
iabRef.addEventListener('exit', iabClose);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
close
Closes the InAppBrowser window.
ref.close();
- ref: reference to the InAppBrowser window (
InAppBrowser
)
Supported Platforms
- Android
- iOS
- Windows Phone 7 + 8
- BlackBerry 10
Quick Example
var ref = window.open('http://apache.org', '_blank', 'location=yes');
ref.close();
Full Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>InAppBrowser.close Example</title>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="cordova-x.x.x.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">
// Wait for Cordova to load
//
document.addEventListener("deviceready", onDeviceReady, false);
// Cordova is ready
//
function onDeviceReady() {
var ref = window.open('http://apache.org', '_blank', 'location=yes');
// close InAppBrowser after 5 seconds
setTimeout(function() {
ref.close();
}, 5000);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
executeScript
Injects JavaScript code into the InAppBrowser window
ref.executeScript(details, callback);
-
ref: reference to the InAppBrowser window (
InAppBrowser
) -
injectDetails: details of the script ot run (
Object
)-
Supported keys: (exactly one of "file" or "code" should be present)
"file" - URL of the script to inject "code" - Text of the script to inject
-
-
callback: the function that is to be called in the Cordova application after the JavaScript code is injected.
- If the injected script is of type "code", then the callback will be called with a single argument, which is the return value of the script, wrapped in an Array. (For multi-line scripts, this is the return value of the last statement, or the last expression evaluated.)
Supported Platforms
- Android
- iOS
Quick Example
var ref = window.open('http://apache.org', '_blank', 'location=yes');
ref.addEventListener('loadstop', function() {
ref.executeSript({file: "myscript.js"});
});
Full Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>InAppBrowser.executeScript Example</title>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="cordova-2.5.0.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">
// Wait for Cordova to load
//
document.addEventListener("deviceready", onDeviceReady, false);
// Global InAppBrowser reference
var iabRef = null;
// Inject our custom JavaScript into the InAppBrowser window
//
function replaceHeaderImage() {
iabRef.executeScript({
code: "var img=document.querySelector('#header img'); img.src='http://cordova.apache.org/images/cordova_bot.png';"
}, function() {
alert("Image Element Successfully Hijacked");
}
}
function iabClose(event) {
iabRef.removeEventListener('loadstop', replaceHeaderImage);
iabRef.removeEventListener('exit', iabClose);
}
// Cordova is ready
//
function onDeviceReady() {
iabRef = window.open('http://apache.org', '_blank', 'location=yes');
iabRef.addEventListener('loadstop', replaceHeaderImage);
iabRef.addEventListener('exit', iabClose);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
insertCSS
Injects CSS into the InAppBrowser window
ref.insertCSS(details, callback);
-
ref: reference to the InAppBrowser window (
InAppBrowser
) -
injectDetails: details of the script ot run (
Object
)-
Supported keys: (exactly one of "file" or "code" should be present)
"file" - URL of the stylesheet to inject "code" - Text of the stylesheet to inject
-
-
callback: the function that is to be called in the Cordova application after the CSS is injected.
Supported Platforms
- Android
- iOS
Quick Example
var ref = window.open('http://apache.org', '_blank', 'location=yes');
ref.addEventListener('loadstop', function() {
ref.insertCSS({file: "mystyles.css"});
});
Full Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>InAppBrowser.executeScript Example</title>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="cordova-2.5.0.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">
// Wait for Cordova to load
//
document.addEventListener("deviceready", onDeviceReady, false);
// Global InAppBrowser reference
var iabRef = null;
// Inject our custom CSS into the InAppBrowser window
//
function changeBackgroundColor() {
iabRef.executeScript({
code: "body { background: #ffff00"
}, function() {
alert("Styles Altered");
}
}
function iabClose(event) {
iabRef.removeEventListener('loadstop', changeBackgroundColor);
iabRef.removeEventListener('exit', iabClose);
}
// Cordova is ready
//
function onDeviceReady() {
iabRef = window.open('http://apache.org', '_blank', 'location=yes');
iabRef.addEventListener('loadstop', changeBackgroundColor);
iabRef.addEventListener('exit', iabClose);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
InAppBrowserEvent
The object that is passed to the callback function from an addEventListener call on an InAppBrowser object.
Properties
- type: the eventname (
String
) - one of loadstart, loadstop, loaderror or exit - url: the URL that was loaded (
String
) - code: the error code (
Number
) - only in the case of loaderror - message: the error message (
String
) - only in the case of loaderror